Central
Florida History Challenge: Part One
Question:
Women of central Florida’s frontier of the 19th
century were every bit as tough - and creative - as their male counterparts
when it came to both homesteading and town building. Between the years 1880 and
1890, more than 200 Orange County cities were established, and while most had been founded by men – some were the creation of amazing frontierswomen. Can you name which 1880s towns of the five listed below were founded by women?
TORONTO
HOOSIER
SPRINGS
PAOLA
ISLAND
LAKE
PALM
SPRINGS
Three of the 1880s towns listed were founded by women! And each
frontierswoman is featured in my 5 Star rated (see below) 2015 Second Edition of, CitrusLAND: Ghost Towns
& Phantom Trains.
Alice C. (Forbes) Hill started
buying Orange County property in 1881, and by 1887, she was ready to file a
town plat of TORONTO in Orange County at Mile 23 on the Orange Belt
Railway line (orange line below in Exhibit 17 of Ghost Towns). Her city in fact was the junction to
two railroads, as the Tavares, Orlando & Atlantic (green line below) line crossed the
OBRR track here – and a Union Depot had been planned to serve both. Today, an
industrial complex occupies much of the property where Alice Hill planned her
19th century city. Maitland Boulevard Extension, west of North Orange
Blossom Trail, encroaches the southernmost tip of a Ghost Town called TORONTO.
Town Plat of Toronto (Exhibit 17 of
Ghost Towns & Phantom Trains)
Dr. Joseph Bishop and ex-banker Ingram Fletcher, two
frontiersmen, founded PAOLA and HOOSIER SPRINGS respectively, but back in the
1880s. Mary Lambert (at times identified as Mary Lambeth) founded the town of ISLAND
LAKE. Her platted Orange County city occupied part of her homestead of 200
acres (Exhibit 6 of Ghost Towns). Mostly citrus trees, Mary did design her city
to have a lakeside path encircling Island Lake, a body of water which can now
be found in Seminole County’s Heathrow Subdivision.
A native of the Hoosier State, Ingram Fletcher’s town
of Hoosier Springs had been platted prior to his sale to a Canadian Widow, who
then re-platted and renamed the land west of I-4 at SR 434. Widow Elizabeth
(McLean) Saunders brought her sickly son to Florida for health reasons. She purchased
Ingram Fletcher’s flagging Hoosier Springs homestead (Sanlando of the 20th
century), and renamed her developing new city, PALM SPRINGS.
Like that of Alice Hill’s TORONTO, the reconfigured
town of PALM SPRINGS had two railroads. The Orange Belt Railway and Florida
Midland Railway crossed where today SR 434 meets Markham Wood Road, the 1880s intersection
of two towns – Altamont (no ‘E’) and the Widow Saunders town of PALM SPRINGS. Ghost Towns explains the development of both place names.
Widow Mary Elizabeth Saunders -
Massey
An American Paradise is how many thought of central
Florida during the latter half of the 19th century. A remarkable period
in this region’s history, CitrusLAND: Ghost Towns & Phantom Trains takes
you on a rail journey from Sanford to Oakland, racing along at a speed of
nearly 6 MPH, and introducing you to such place names as Sylvan Lake, Paola,
Island Lake, Glen Ethel, Palm Springs (Hoosier Springs and Altamont), Forest City,
Toronto, Lakeville, Clarcona, Crown Point, Winter Garden, and Oakland.
A 5 Star Review
A retired Orange County
schoolteacher of 50 years gave the following 5 Star review of the first edition
of my book in May 2015. Citrusland: Ghost Towns & Phantom Trains is now
available in Second Edition:
“Excellent historical fiction involving a train
trip from Sanford to Oakland, FL during the primitive development of central
Florida. Because I am a 4th generation central Floridian living and working in
the towns included in the train's itinerary, I was particularity captivated by
both the content and the style with which the book is written. The details of
the real people included in the descriptions of the towns' populations were of
particular interest, because I knew some personally and had the pleasure of
teaching many of their progeny who are citizens and leaders of those the towns,
today”.
NOW
ALSO AVAILABLE at AMAZON
TAVARES
Darling
of Orange County, Birthplace of Lake County
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