Frontierswomen
of Central Florida
Jane (Murray) Sheldon
A
Women’s History Month Tribute
By
Richard Lee Cronin, CroninBooks.com
21
March 2022
Day 21
CitrusLAND is observing Women’s History Month by
honoring extraordinary Central Florida frontierswomen. And as we celebrate
Women’s History Month throughout March, we are also featuring each day a
History Museum, listing their days and hours of operation.
See
also our featured History Museum in this Post
Jane #Murray Sheldon of New Smyrna
Jane Murray was a teenager when she came with her mother to Mosquito County in the Florida Territory. It was the 1830s and they were among the first female settlers in a land having fewer than 75 white inhabitants. The 1840 Mosquito County census reported three women and a total of 70 men. You now know two of three.
Born 1812 at Philadelphia, Jane’s father’s death was the reason for Jane and her mother to come to Florida. Her mother had no place for them to live, no place but a Spanish Land Grant of 600 Florida acres that belonged to her father. The property was near present-day New Smyrna.
Around Christmas 1835, while Jane’s husband was off on business and she was alone with her children, Indians began attacking area settlers. She escaped by raising a sunken boat on the shore, caulking its holes with rags, and then hiding in the nearby mangroves.
Jane (Murray) Sheldon survived an Indian raid only to be attacked again by Union gunboats. On 26 July 1863, she watched helplessly as the gunboats approached, and without warning, began firing on her residence. Once again Jane ushered her family away from home, this time with grandchildren in tow, and hid in the nearby woods until it was safe to return home.
Jane Murray Tract (lower
right) on Indian River
One of Orange County’s earliest Post Offices was New Smyrna, and one of the county’s earliest postmasters was Jane (Murray) Sheldon (Volusia County was formed in 1854), without a doubt the bravest of brave Central Florida frontierswomen.
[Further
reading: CitrusLAND: Curse of Florida’s Paradise by Richard Lee Cronin]
Mary #Olson Sundell of Lake Mary
Lake
Mary of
present-day Seminole County was named, according to a longstanding legend, for
a minister’s wife. The minister and his wife Mary, as the legend says, lived on
the lake’s north shore.
Lake Mary Post Office was
established February 26, 1887, providing an actual date for the lake’s name’s
origin. Therefore, whoever the lake was named for of by would have had to be in
the area by at least that date.
Mary Amelia (Olson)
Sundell (1839-1921), wife of Reverend John F. Sundell (1843-1913), seems a good
fit for the Mary in the legend. The Sundell’s arrived in America around 1870, and
after first settling at Aroostook, Maine, came south to Florida sometime after the
1880 census.
Florida Land &
Colonization Company of London sold three acres to Mary Sundell on March 29,
1887, about a month after the Lake Mary post office was established. Her parcel
was described as: “All that island in Lake Mary and being on the NE ¼ of the
NE ¼ of Section 15; Township 20 South; Range 30 East.” The lake was named
in the sales contract to Mary Sundell, but again, that sale followed the naming
of the lake and the post office.
1890 Map of Lake Mary (In Orange
County at this time)
Mary Sundell was
certainly in the area around the lake around the time of the naming, but is
that sufficient to state emphatically that the lake was named for Mary Sundell?
William Webster was the first
Postmaster at Lake Mary, and six weeks before Webster opened the post office,
David J. Pulling, on January 7, 1887, likewise bought a lakeside parcel. Pulling’s
deed however does not mention the lake by name. David Pulling had married Susan
(Webster), a sister of Postmaster William Webster.
David Judson Pulling was the
son of Ezekiel & Mary (Judson) Pulling, and David had recently buried his mother
prior to coming to Florida. Mary (Judson) Pulling never lived in Florida, but her
son did, and he settled on Lake Mary mere weeks before a Lake Mary post office
opened.
The preacher’s wife, Mary
(Olson) Sundell, also lived on the lake about the same time. So, who was Lake
Mary named for?
[Further reading: Orlando
Lakes: Homesteaders & Namesakes by Richard Lee Cronin].
Follow
Author & Historian Richard Lee Cronin
https://www.amazon.com/author/richardcronin
Ethelyn #Parfitt Zell of Mount Dora
Ethelyn Maud Parfitt
(1875-1948), better known to Mount Dorans as “Mrs. G. L. Zell”, continued her
Woman’s Club membership until the time of her death, October 11, 1948. Hearing
of the news of her friend’s death, Edith Edeburn Keller came out of retirement
long enough to contribute to a frontpage obituary: “Mrs. Zell, An Unsung
Soldier, Dies at Mount Dora Residence.”
“Her friends in Mount
Dora say she was a heroin of World War II. They say her devotion to duty was
just as demanding as that of a combat pilot or a foot soldier. She climbed the
long flight of stairs to the aircraft warning post above the First National
Bank,” wrote Edith Edeburn.
The founder of Mount
Dora Topic added: “During the late war, Mrs. Zell busied herself with war
work, to the exclusion of other activities. As assistant chief for the local
aircraft warning service observation post, she served over 1,000 hours, filling
not only her own allotted shifts, but holding herself responsible for many
hours when the regular observers failed to appear.” And when not looking for
approaching warplanes, said the Topic, “she was on hand at Red Cross
headquarters, folding surgical dressings or doing whatever work was on hand.”
The Zell home at Eleventh
Avenue and McDonald Street was built in 1918, and throughout her 30 years of
wintering and residing full-time at Mount Dora, Ethelyn became best known for her
work spearheading the beautification of Annie Donnelly Park. “For a number of
years, she was a member of the Park Board, her special interest being the
Donnelly Park, which, under her direction, became a real beauty spot with its
artistic landscaping and planting”.
Ethelyn Zell established
a Donnelly Park Beautification Fund and as Secretary of the Park Commission,
personally accounted to the City for the income and expenditures of that Fund.
An avid lover of flowers, she and her husband brought many of the rare flowers
and plants to Mount Dora. “The climbing Lily was Mrs. Zell’s favorite,” wrote
retired editor Edith Edeburn Keller, “and the Florida exhibits at World’s fairs
in Chicago and New York were kept supplied with a profusion of these flowers
from her garden.”
The beautification of
Annie Donnelly Park by Ethelyn (Parfitt) Zell complimented that of her
predecessor, “Mrs. Alfred Rehbaum,” aka Ruth (Merrill) Rehbaum (1897-1944) [See
post of March 19]. Both ladies were active members of the Mount Dora Woman’s
Club.
[Further
Reading: Mount Dora: The Lure. The Founding. The Founders. By Richard
lee Cronin]/
Our
History Museum of the Day
Lake
Mary Historical Museum
Photo
courtesy TripAdvisor
158
N. Country Club Road
Lake
Mary, FL 32746
Tuesday
thru Saturday, 10 AM to 3 PM
407
– 585-1480
Questions or comments: Rick@CroninBooks.com
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